The Rural Economic Development Through Ecotourism: The Implementation of BUMDes Policy at Cuku Nyinyi Ecotourism, Pasarawan Regency, Lampung Province

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of BUMDes regulations in the development of Cuku Nyinyi Ecotourism in Sidodadi Village, Pesawaran Regency. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which includes data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the implementation of Sidodadi Village Regulation Number 06 of 2021 has successfully increased the village's original revenue and created new employment opportunities. Key success factors include well-trained human resources,Support from PT Bukit Asam and the University of Lampung (UNILA[AU2.1][AU2.2]), as well as effective communication among the village government, the community, and related organizations. Policy-related challenges among several BUMDes employees did not significantly hinder the program's success. Furthermore, supportive social, economic, and political environments contributed positively to the policy's implementation. In conclusion, the implementation of BUMDes regulations in the development of Cuku Nyinyi Ecotourism can be considered successful, as it has improved the welfare and quality of life of the Sidodadi Village community through sustainable and participatory local economic development.