Analysis of Organic Rice Supply Chain in Al-Barokah Farmers Association, Semarang District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33830/Agridev.v4i1.11781.2025Keywords:
farmer's share, FSCN, organic rice, supply chainAbstract
Indonesia’s agriculture sector significantly contributes to national economic development, accounting for 13.28% of GDP in 2021. Rising demand for chemical free food has accelerated the growth of organic farming, particularly in organic rice cultivation; however, adoption remains limited. This study used a mixed methods approach on the Al-Barokah Farmers Association in Semarang, complemented by quantitative data from 100 respondents selected via purposive and snowball sampling, to examine challenges in market access, capital availability, and resource limitations. The Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) model was used to analyze six key elements: supply chain targets, structure, management, resources, business processes, and performance. Results indicate that organic rice is distributed through five marketing channels, with the farmer’s share exceeding 50% across all channels, reaching up to 100% in some cases. The cooperative effectively maintains an efficient and interconnected supply chain, stabilizing prices and supporting export activities. The study recommends improving communication, optimizing marketing channel participation, and accurately calculating production costs to sustain the cooperative’s organic rice supply chain.
References
Alam, M. C., Utomo, B., Siregar, A. F., & Santoso, M. A. (2021). Analysis supply chain management of organic pakcoy. Journal of Agribusiness Sciences, 4(2), 78–87.
Apriyani, D., & Helbawanti, O. (2022). Rantai pasok beras di Kecamatan Pamarican Kabupaten Ciamis dengan pendekatan food supply chain network. MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness And Agricultural Economics Journal), 5(1).
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022). Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia triwulan II–2022. https://www.bps.go.id/id/pressrelease/2022/08/05/1913/ekonomi-indonesia-triwulan-ii-2022-tumbuh-5-44-persen--y-on-y-.html
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Luas panen, produksi, dan produktivitas padi menurut provinsi 2024.
Barki, K., & Rachmah, M. A. (2023). Systematic literature review: willingness to pay for consumers to organic rice. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Airlangga, 33(1), 21–29. https://doi.org/10.20473/jeba.V33I12023.21-29
Fatima, U., Anindita, R., & Nugroho, C. P. (2022). Analisis efisiensi pemasaran gabah di Desa Randuharjo, Kecamatan Pungging, Kabupaten Mojokerto. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 6(3), 840–848. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jepa.2022.006.03.7
Fauziah, R., Astutiningsih, T., & Rini, N. K. (2021). Efisiensi Kinerja Kantai Pasok Beras Organik “Beras Raos.” JSEP Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 17(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.47747/jnmpsdm.v6i1.2678
Geha, A., Nursiani, N. P., & Amtiran, P. Y. (2021). Analisis aliran barang, aliran uang dan aliran informasi pada usaha kecil emping jagung sima indah Kelurahan Sikumana. GLORY Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ilmu Sosial, 2(2), 119–133. https://doi.org/10.35508/glory.v2i2.4807
Hamakonda, U. A., & Mau, M. C. (2023). Prospek pertanian organik sebagai salah satu konsep pengembangan varietas padi kusuma secara berkelanjutan di Desa Pape Kecamatan Bajawa Kabupaten Ngada. Jurnal Pertanian Unggul, 2(1), 28–39.
Heriyanto, H., Handayani, M. T., Suswadi, S., & Prasetyowati, K. (2019). Analisis pebedaan rantai pasar beras organik dan beras anorganik di Desa Gentungan Kecamatan Mojogedang Kabupaten Karanganyar. Jurnal Ilmiah Agrineca, 19(1), 24–32.
Indriana, H., & Putra, R. A. (2025). Menyelisik dinamika implementasi padi organik di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya dari tahun 2017 – 2023. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis (JEPA), 9(2), 692–701.
Indriani, R., Imran, S., & Mukhlis, M. (2024). Struktur dan efisiensi kinerja rantai pasok beras di Provinsi Gorontalo, Indonesia. Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal, 7(2), 542–558. https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v7i2.1648
Iqbal, M. I., Sadat, M. A., & Azisah, A. (2020). 01 Analisis saluran dan marjin pemasaran umbi porang di Keluarahan Balleangin di Kecamatan Balocci Kabupaten Pangkajene dan kepulauan. Jurnal Agribis, 12(2), 1–12.
Iskandar, Y. A., Sukarno, I., Kurniawan, A. C., & Vikaliana, R. (2024). Pengelolaan kinerja rantai pasok dengan pendekan SCOR. Salemba Empat.
Karimudin, Y. (2020). Pola Saluran Pemasaran Beras di Kecamatan Tanjung Lago, Kabupaten Banyuasin. Jembatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 17(2), 239–264. https://doi.org/10.29259/jmbt.v17i2.12767
Lenaini, I. (2021). Teknik Pengambilan Sampel Purposive Dan Snowball Sampling Info Artikel Abstrak. HISTORIS: Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Sejarah, 6(1), 33–39.
Lubis, A. A., & Viantika, D. S. (2022). Manajemen Pemasok Pada Rantai Pasokberjaringberas Di Desa Pematang Johar, Kecamatan Lebuhan Deli, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi (JUMSI), 2(4), 533–544.
Mardalisa, J., & Varwasih, W. M. (2025). Rantai Pasok Beras Organik di Provinsi Sumatera Barat dengan Pendekatan Food Supply Chain Network. Jurnal Agriust, 5(2), 62–70.
Mukhtasida, B. A., Napitupulu, D., & Edison, E. (2022). Analisis Rantai Pasok (Supply Chain) Beras Payo Di Kecamatan Gunung Raya, Kabupaten Kerinci. JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom, 5(2), 12–27.
Parmila, I. P., Suardike, P., & Prabawa, P. S. (2022). Kajian pertanian organik dalam upaya menyusun kebijakan pembangunan pertanian yang berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Buleleng. Jurnal Pertanian Agros, 24(3), 1156–1169.
Rahayu, N. F., Hardjomidjojo, H., & Raharja, S. (2021). Analisi value chain dan margin pemasaran rantai pasok tanda buah segar sawit rakyat di Kabupaten Bengkalis. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian, 22(2), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtp.2021.022.02.4
Septiadi, D., & Mundiyah, A. I. (2020). Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Tani Sayuran Berbasis Pertanian Organik. Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh, 5(1), 35–43. https://doi.org/10.29103/ag.v5i1.2743
Sima, A. (2023). Analisis Rantai Pasok dan Efisiensi Pemasaran Beras di Kabupaten Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Manajemen Agribisnis, 11(1), 19–28.
Waridin, W., & Al- Hafidz, Z. (2021). A value chain analysis of sweet potato commodity marketing. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 24(1), 99–116. https://doi.org/10.24914/jeb.v24i1.3166
Wuryantoro, W., & Ayu, C. (2021). Analisis Marjin Pemasaran Agroindustri Beras di Kota Mataram. JURNAL AGRIMANSION, 22(1), 39–48. https://doi.org/10.29303/agrimansion.v22i1.507
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Khotimatul Barki, Sylvia Gara Dhita , Nia Nurohmiasih, Imroatu Haiyin Al-Amro, Fitrizka Acha Fimbriata

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright
AgriDev is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Copyright Notice
An author who publishes in AgriDev agrees to the following terms:
- The author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.









