BIOREMEDIATION OF SODA ASH CONTAMINATED WITH GREASE: THE APPLICATION OF COMPOSTING TECHNOLOGY
Keywords: C:N rasio, pengomposan, perubahan fisika dan kimia, soda ash, temperatur.
Abstract
Perubahan fisika dan kimia dalam timbunan kompos diteliti selama proses pengomposan limbah pembuatan botol yang terkontaminasi oleh gemuk (grease). Temperature awal menunjukkan peningkatan diikuti oleh penurunan secara bertahap pada akhir proses pengomposan. C:N rasio dan bahan tambahan nampaknya mempunyai pengaruh yang paling nyata dalam memproduksi temperatur tinggi. Proses pengomposan selama lima (5) bulan tidak menghilangkan kontaminan sampai batas yang dipersyaratkan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan waktu tambahan guna mengurangi kontaminan sampai level yang ditetapkan. Proses pengomposan ini berhasil dalam menghasilkan temperatur yang meningkat, namun parameter yang menyebabkan kenaikan temperatur tersebut masih belum jelas.
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References
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Goldstein, N., Riggle, D., & Steuteville, R. (1994). 1994 biocycle biosolids survey. Biocycle: Journal of Composting and Recycling.
Haug, R.T. (1993). The practical handbook of compost engineering. Lewis Publishers. A CRC press company.
Jacobsen, C.S. (1995). Microscale detection of specific bacterial DNA in soil with a magnetic capture-hybridization and PCR amplification assay. Appl Environ Microbiol 61: 33473352.
Leeder Consulting. (2006). GC-MS TRH analysis of biopiles.Victoria, Australia
Moreira, D. (1998). Efficient removal of PCR inhibitors using agarose-embedded DNA preparations. Nucl Acids Res 26:33093310.
Pace, M.G., Miller, B.E., & Farrell- Poe, K.L. (1995). The composting process. Utah state University Extension, October 1995.
Potter, C.L., Glaser, J.A., Chang, L.W., Meier, J.R., Dosani, M.A., & Herrmann, R.F. (1999). Degradation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons under bench-scale compost conditions. Environ Sci Technol 33: 17171725.
Schonberner, D. (1998). Reclaiming contaminated soils. Biocycle 39: 3638
Semple KT, Reid BJ, & Fermor T.R. (2001) Impact of composting strategies on the treatment of soils contaminated with organic pollutants. Environ Pollut 112:269283
Smrs, S. (2002). Influence of different temperature and aeration regulation strategies on respiration in composting of organic household waste. Doctoral thesis, Agraria 324,
Tsai, Y.L. & Olson, B.H. (1991) Rapid method for direct extraction of DNA from soil and sediments. Appl Environ Microbiol 57: 10701074
EPA. (1985). Seminar publication: Composting of municipal waste water sludges. Center for Environmental Research Information, Office of Research and Development. EPA/625/4-85/014.
EPA, (1989) Summary report, In-Vessel composting of municipal wastewater sludge. EPA/625/8-89/016.
EPA, (2003) The biosolids composting process.
Williams, R.T. & Keehan, K.R. (1993) Hazardous and industrial waste composting. In Science and Engineering of Composting. Hoitink, H.A.J. and Keener, H.M., Eds. Renaissance Press, Worthington, OH. pp. 363382.
Wilson, I.G. (1997) Inhibition and facilitation of nucleic acid amplification. Appl Environ Microbiol 63: 37413751.
Zhou, J., Bruns, M.A., & Tiedje, J.M. (1996) DNA recovery from soils of diverse composition. Appl Environ Microbiol 62: 316322
Ziegenfuss PS, Williams RT, Myler CA (1991) Hazardous material composting. J Haz Mat 28:9199
Zucconi, F., & Bertoldi, M.de. (1986): Compost specifications for the production and characterization of compost from municipal solid waste in compost: production, quality and use. In: Bertoldi, M. De, Ferranti, M. P., LHermite, P., & Zucconi, F., (eds). Proceedings of a symposium organized by the commission of the European communities, Directorate General Science, Research and Development, 17-19 April. Udine Italy.
Published
Aug 15, 2008
How to Cite
Susilo, A. (2008). BIOREMEDIATION OF SODA ASH CONTAMINATED WITH GREASE: THE APPLICATION OF COMPOSTING TECHNOLOGY. Jurnal Matematika Sains Dan Teknologi, 9(2), 90–101. Retrieved from https://jurnal.ut.ac.id/index.php/jmst/article/view/605
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