Pertumbuhan Awal Ayam Merawang yang Dipelihara bersama Ayam Broiler
Keywords: body weight
Abstract
Kampong chickens have a lot of varieties spreading out all over Indonesia, and becoming everybody’s favourites, however, it has low productivity. Meanwhile, broiler chickens who have high productivity has certain level of immunity to a desease. Chickens have a nature of immitation. From this, a research has been developed to increase the productivity of kampong chickens in term of the increase of their body weigh by comparison of M7B3 (kampong chickens 7 and broiler 3), M5B5 (kampong 5 and broiler 5), M3B7 (kampong 3 and broiler 7) and kampong control M10, and broiler control B10. From this mixture, we can see their eating behavior that has on impact upon the kampong chickens’body weight from those that are DOC to those that are 6 weeks. Infact, this mixture does not make their growth (the increase of their weight) defferent. However, M3B7 shows good combination and the increase of their weight on the part of kampong chickens on average. This result may be caused by the narrow combination of the mixture. Heig mortality is experienced by the broiler chickens when they attacked by Berak Kapur desease. This proves that Kampong chickens’ immunity is better than that of broiler chickens.
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Craig, J.V., 1981. Domestic Animal Behavior. Angelwood Cliffs, N.J. Prentice Hall.
Duncan, D.B., 1955. Multiple Range and Multiple F Test. Biometrics. 11:1-42.
Nataamijaya, A.G., 2000. The Native Chicken of Indonesia. Buletin Plasma Nutfah. Vol.6(1):1-6.
Noble, D.O., E.A. Dunnington dan P.B. Siegel. 1993. Ingestive Behavior and Growth when Chicks from lines differing in Feed Consumption are Reared Separately or Intermingled. Applied Animal Behavior Science. 35:359-368.
Pym, R.A.E. dan P.J Nicholls, 1979. Selection for Food Conversion in Broilers: Direct and Correlated Responses to Selection for Body Wight Gain, Food Consumption and Food Conversion Ratio. British Poultry Science. 20:76-85.
Savory, C.J. 1982. Effects of Broiler Companion on Early Performance of Turkeys. British Poultry Science. 23:81-88.
Suci, D.M. 2000. Pembesaran Ayam Kampung untuk Penghasil Daging. Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Ayam Buras. Agribisnis, Wartel dan Warnet. Giri Tirta Farm. Bogor.
Syahrul Kholis dan Maloedyn Sitanggang. 2002. Mengenal Lebih Dekat Ayam Arab dan Poncin, Petelur Unggul. PT AgroMedia Pustaka. Tangerang
Zulkifli, I., S.A. Babjee, M.K. Vidyadaran dan A.H. Ramlah, 1998. Relationship Between Growth, Behavior and Stress Response in Broiler and red Jungle Fowl when Reared Separately or Intermingled. Arch. Geflugelf. 62:150-155.
How to Cite
Sri Yunianti Putri Koes Hardini. (2004). Pertumbuhan Awal Ayam Merawang yang Dipelihara bersama Ayam Broiler. Jurnal Matematika Sains Dan Teknologi, 5(1), 39–52. Retrieved from https://jurnal.ut.ac.id/index.php/jmst/article/view/657
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